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Cisplatin and kidney injury

WebOct 15, 2024 · Cisplatin administration for acute kidney injury (AKI) leads to serious side effects and there is a higher risk of death [2]. In clinical practice, the main causes of AKI are infections, nephrotoxic drugs, diabetes, hypertension, sepsis and cardiovascular disease. WebMar 13, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents. However, its clinical use is limited due to the severe …

Molecular mechanisms of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity: a …

WebMar 27, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is common during preoperative chemotherapy for esophageal cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between AKI after preoperative chemotherapy and postoperative complications in patients with esophageal cancer. Methods WebJan 28, 2024 · A major adverse consequence of cisplatin therapy is acute kidney injury (AKI). It is reported that between 30 and 38 percent of patients develop signs of nephrotoxicity (toxicity in the kidneys) after a single cisplatin dose, despite strategies such as hydration to limit renal exposure. This is problematic for patients as kidney injury can ... c sharp login page https://daisyscentscandles.com

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WebMar 20, 2024 · Background The reality of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CIA) and its effects on long-term renal function remain unclear. The aim of this study was to … WebMay 8, 2024 · Additionally, patients who did not receive mannitol with cisplatin were 2.6 times more likely to develop acute kidney injury. Implications for Practice. Overall, Duffy et al. said that the evidence regarding interventions to prevent nephrotoxicity is still limited and unable to support best practices for patients. They called for additional ... WebThe prevalence of renal diseases including acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasing worldwide. However, the pathogenesis of most renal … csharp long type

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Cisplatin and kidney injury

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WebMay 8, 2024 · Interindividual variability in kidney injury associated with cisplatin is greater than that explained by pharmacokinetic differences among patients. 2 What, if anything, … WebApr 14, 2024 · For instance, intraperitoneal nicotinamide improves kidney function in mice with acute kidney injury induced by ischemia/reperfusion or treatment with cisplatin [29 ... . Activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress response by enhanced polyamine catabolism is important in the mediation of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury. PLoS ONE 2024, ...

Cisplatin and kidney injury

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WebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin is the prototype platinum coordination complex classified as an alkylating agent and used intravenously in the treatment of several forms of cancer. Cisplatin has been associated with a low rate of serum enzyme elevations and with rare cases of clinically apparent, acute liver injury. WebCisplatin is an antitumor drug used in the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. However, its primary dose-limiting side effect is kidney injury, which is a major clinical concern. To help understand mechanisms involved in the development of kidney injury, cisplatin rodent model has been developed. Given the complex pathogenesis of kidney …

WebOct 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent chemotherapeutic used for the treatment of many types of cancer. However, its dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). Patients who develop AKI have an increased risk of mortality and are more likely to develop chronic kidney disease (CKD). WebApr 5, 2024 · Cisplatin causes neuropathy, cardiotoxicity, ototoxicity, hepatotoxicity, and nephrotoxicity [ 4–7 ]. Acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a noticeable adverse effect of cisplatin therapy as cisplatin accumulates in the kidney and causes a decline in vascular, glomerular, and tubular functions [ 4–7 ].

WebFeb 18, 2024 · The ability of cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II) toxicity to induce acute kidney injury (AKI) has attracted attention and concern for a long time, but the molecular mechanism of... WebDec 12, 2024 · Cell Death & Disease - PSTPIP2 inhibits cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury by suppressing apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells Skip to main content …

WebThe primary objective was to determine the clinical benefit of mannitol combined with hydration in terms of preventing cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury. The secondary end point was incidence of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 at 7 days after receiving cisplatin between the two groups.

WebApr 25, 2014 · A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often … ead automatic 180 day extensionWebJan 29, 2024 · Fig. 1: Cisplatin induced Renal injury were alleviated by Ferroptosis inhibitor Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1). A, B Serum BUN and Cr levels of each group at 48 h and 72 h after cisplatin injection. C... ead auto extension 540 daysWebA known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates … ead arrhythmiacsharp loopWebMar 23, 2024 · For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10-20% of all cancer patients. Although nephrotoxicity associated with platinum-based agents is well recognized, treatment of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury is mainly su … csharp logoWebMay 18, 2024 · Vascular injuries caused by cisplatin may be due to an atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome. 58 Renal vascular pathology shows concentric subintimal thickening of small arteries and arterioles, with loose mucoid-appearing material and fibrin thrombi in afferent arterioles and glomerular capillaries. 58 From the age of 18 years to 80 years, … c sharp loopsWebDec 3, 2024 · In a new paper accepted for publication in the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, researchers at Yale School of Medicine share findings that indicate that, for the first time, there is a potential renal targeted treatment for kidney injury caused by cisplatin, a widely used anti-cancer drug. csharp long to int